"ẹdun" meaning in All languages combined

See ẹdun on Wiktionary

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ɛ̄.dũ̄/
Etymology: Cognate with Igala ẹ́dọ, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *ɛ-dʊ̃, from Proto-Edekiri *ɛ-dʊ̃, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-dʊ̃ Etymology templates: {{cog|igl|ẹ́dọ}} Igala ẹ́dọ, {{inh|yo|alv-yor-pro|*ɛ-dʊ̃}} Proto-Yoruba *ɛ-dʊ̃, {{inh|yo|alv-edk-pro|*ɛ-dʊ̃}} Proto-Edekiri *ɛ-dʊ̃, {{inh|yo|alv-yrd-pro|*ɛ́-dʊ̃}} Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-dʊ̃ Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ẹdun|head2=}} ẹdun, {{yo-pos|noun|ẹdun|}} ẹdun, {{yo-noun|ẹdun}} ẹdun
  1. colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus), known for its deep cultural association with twins Categories (lifeform): Monkeys, Primates Synonyms: òtò, alákẹdun, ẹdọn (Ọ̀wọ̀), ẹdụn (Èkìtì) Derived forms: ẹdun arinlẹ̀, ọmọ ẹdun
    Sense id: en-ẹdun-yo-noun-26kpxT3c Disambiguation of Monkeys: 63 18 18 Disambiguation of Primates: 69 19 13 Categories (other): Yoruba entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 54 32 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ɛ̄.dũ̀/ Forms: ẹdùn [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ẹdùn|head2=}} ẹdùn, {{yo-pos|noun|ẹdùn|}} ẹdùn, {{yo-noun|ẹdùn}} ẹdùn
  1. (usually with àrá) thunderbolt; thunderstone, associated with the orisha Ṣàngó Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-ẹdun-yo-noun-af52Ut5e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ɛ̄.dũ̀/ Forms: ẹdùn [canonical]
Etymology: Cognate with Igala ẹ́dọ̀, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ-dʊ̃̀ or Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-dʊ̃̀, equivalent to *ɛ́- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *dʊ̃̀ (“to chop”). The verb *dʊ̃̀ likely means to chop or cut down, compare with ké (“to axe”) in àkíké (“axe”) Etymology templates: {{cog|igl|ẹ́dọ̀}} Igala ẹ́dọ̀, {{inh|yo|alv-yrd-pro|*ɛ-dʊ̃̀}} Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ-dʊ̃̀, {{inh|yo|alv-yrd-pro|*ɛ́-dʊ̃̀}} Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-dʊ̃̀, {{af|alv-yrd-pro|*ɛ́-|*dʊ̃̀|id1=nominalizing prefix|t1=nominalizing prefix|t2=to chop}} *ɛ́- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *dʊ̃̀ (“to chop”) Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ẹdùn|head2=}} ẹdùn, {{yo-pos|noun|ẹdùn|}} ẹdùn, {{yo-noun|ẹdùn}} ẹdùn
  1. axe Categories (topical): Tools, Weapons Synonyms: àáké, àkíké, ẹdọ̀n (Ọ̀wọ̀), ẹdụ̀n [Ekiti]
    Sense id: en-ẹdun-yo-noun-AlQS09-A Disambiguation of Tools: 8 12 79 Disambiguation of Weapons: 14 8 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for ẹdun meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ẹ́dọ"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ẹ́dọ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yor-pro",
        "3": "*ɛ-dʊ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruba *ɛ-dʊ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-edk-pro",
        "3": "*ɛ-dʊ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Edekiri *ɛ-dʊ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ɛ́-dʊ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-dʊ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Igala ẹ́dọ, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *ɛ-dʊ̃, from Proto-Edekiri *ɛ-dʊ̃, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-dʊ̃",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ẹdun",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ẹdun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdun",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ẹdun"
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdun",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 32 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 18 18",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Monkeys",
          "orig": "yo:Monkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Primates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 19 13",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Primates",
          "orig": "yo:Primates",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ẹdun arinlẹ̀"
        },
        {
          "word": "ọmọ ẹdun"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ọmọ ẹdun tí ń ṣeré lórí igi\nThe child of the ursine colobus monkey that is playing on the tree\n(part of the oríkì of ìbejì (twins))",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus), known for its deep cultural association with twins"
      ],
      "id": "en-ẹdun-yo-noun-26kpxT3c",
      "links": [
        [
          "colobus",
          "colobus"
        ],
        [
          "twins",
          "twins"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "òtò"
        },
        {
          "word": "alákẹdun"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ọ̀wọ̀",
          "word": "ẹdọn"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Èkìtì",
          "word": "ẹdụn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̄.dũ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yo:Ẹdun"
  ],
  "word": "ẹdun"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẹdùn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ẹdùn",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdùn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ẹdùn",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdùn",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ẹdùn"
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdùn",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thunderbolt; thunderstone, associated with the orisha Ṣàngó"
      ],
      "id": "en-ẹdun-yo-noun-af52Ut5e",
      "links": [
        [
          "àrá",
          "ara#Yoruba"
        ],
        [
          "thunderbolt",
          "thunderbolt"
        ],
        [
          "thunderstone",
          "thunderstone"
        ],
        [
          "orisha",
          "orisha"
        ],
        [
          "Ṣàngó",
          "Ṣango#Yoruba"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually with àrá) thunderbolt; thunderstone, associated with the orisha Ṣàngó"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with àrá"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̄.dũ̀/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yo:Ẹdun"
  ],
  "word": "ẹdun"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ẹ́dọ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ẹ́dọ̀",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ɛ-dʊ̃̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ-dʊ̃̀",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ɛ́-dʊ̃̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-dʊ̃̀",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*ɛ́-",
        "3": "*dʊ̃̀",
        "id1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t2": "to chop"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɛ́- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *dʊ̃̀ (“to chop”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Igala ẹ́dọ̀, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ-dʊ̃̀ or Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-dʊ̃̀, equivalent to *ɛ́- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *dʊ̃̀ (“to chop”). The verb *dʊ̃̀ likely means to chop or cut down, compare with ké (“to axe”) in àkíké (“axe”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẹdùn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ẹdùn",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdùn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ẹdùn",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdùn",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ẹdùn"
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdùn",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 79",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "yo:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 78",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "yo:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "axe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ẹdun-yo-noun-AlQS09-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "àáké"
        },
        {
          "word": "àkíké"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ọ̀wọ̀",
          "word": "ẹdọ̀n"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Ekiti"
          ],
          "word": "ẹdụ̀n"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̄.dũ̀/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yo:Ẹdun"
  ],
  "word": "ẹdun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Edekiri",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruba",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Edekiri",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruba",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
    "yo:Monkeys",
    "yo:Primates",
    "yo:Tools",
    "yo:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ẹdun arinlẹ̀"
    },
    {
      "word": "ọmọ ẹdun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ẹ́dọ"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ẹ́dọ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yor-pro",
        "3": "*ɛ-dʊ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruba *ɛ-dʊ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-edk-pro",
        "3": "*ɛ-dʊ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Edekiri *ɛ-dʊ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ɛ́-dʊ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-dʊ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Igala ẹ́dọ, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *ɛ-dʊ̃, from Proto-Edekiri *ɛ-dʊ̃, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-dʊ̃",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ẹdun",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ẹdun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdun",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ẹdun"
      },
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      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ọmọ ẹdun tí ń ṣeré lórí igi\nThe child of the ursine colobus monkey that is playing on the tree\n(part of the oríkì of ìbejì (twins))",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colobus monkey (Colobus vellerosus), known for its deep cultural association with twins"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colobus",
          "colobus"
        ],
        [
          "twins",
          "twins"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "òtò"
        },
        {
          "word": "alákẹdun"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̄.dũ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Ọ̀wọ̀",
      "word": "ẹdọn"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Èkìtì",
      "word": "ẹdụn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yo:Ẹdun"
  ],
  "word": "ẹdun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Monkeys",
    "yo:Primates",
    "yo:Tools",
    "yo:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẹdùn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ẹdùn",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdùn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ẹdùn",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdùn",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ẹdùn"
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdùn",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thunderbolt; thunderstone, associated with the orisha Ṣàngó"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "àrá",
          "ara#Yoruba"
        ],
        [
          "thunderbolt",
          "thunderbolt"
        ],
        [
          "thunderstone",
          "thunderstone"
        ],
        [
          "orisha",
          "orisha"
        ],
        [
          "Ṣàngó",
          "Ṣango#Yoruba"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually with àrá) thunderbolt; thunderstone, associated with the orisha Ṣàngó"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with àrá"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̄.dũ̀/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yo:Ẹdun"
  ],
  "word": "ẹdun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Monkeys",
    "yo:Primates",
    "yo:Tools",
    "yo:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ẹ́dọ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ẹ́dọ̀",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ɛ-dʊ̃̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ-dʊ̃̀",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ɛ́-dʊ̃̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-dʊ̃̀",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*ɛ́-",
        "3": "*dʊ̃̀",
        "id1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t2": "to chop"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɛ́- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *dʊ̃̀ (“to chop”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Igala ẹ́dọ̀, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ-dʊ̃̀ or Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-dʊ̃̀, equivalent to *ɛ́- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *dʊ̃̀ (“to chop”). The verb *dʊ̃̀ likely means to chop or cut down, compare with ké (“to axe”) in àkíké (“axe”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẹdùn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ẹdùn",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdùn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ẹdùn",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdùn",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ẹdùn"
      },
      "expansion": "ẹdùn",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "axe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "àáké"
        },
        {
          "word": "àkíké"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̄.dũ̀/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Ọ̀wọ̀",
      "word": "ẹdọ̀n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ekiti"
      ],
      "word": "ẹdụ̀n"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yo:Ẹdun"
  ],
  "word": "ẹdun"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.